COLD & FLU
WOUND CARE
FEMININE CARE
COLD & FLU
14 Q&AsThese viruses and bacteria can be passed on via direct contact (e.g. touch an object that has the virus on it), airborne transmission (e.g. when someone coughs or sneezes) and close personal contact (e.g. kissing).
A sore throat can be caused by different types of germs. Therefore, it is good to use a preparation that target different types and classes of germs.
Viruses are tiny particles that rely on human or animal cells for their survival, so they cannot last very long outside the body. They cause illnesses by invading healthy cells and multiplying.
Bacteria are single cell organisms usually found in and on our bodies. Some bacteria are harmless – and can even be good for us – and some cause infections.
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle has scientific research on its germ killing activity against germs that can cause sore throats1-3. With a 30-second gargle, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle kill germs2. Individual response varies*.
For the same reasons, other viral infections like flu should not be treated with antibiotics either6.
If a sore throat persists or is particularly severe, you should see your doctor.
Antibiotics may be prescribed by your doctor in situations of bacteria related infections*.
* For further information, please check with your doctor or pharmacist.
Since most sore throats are caused by germs5, there are steps that you can take to prevent getting an infection:
- Avoid sharing utensils with people who are sick.
- Wash your hands regularly with soap.
- Practice proper hand and throat hygiene by using an antiseptic hand wash and gargle, such as POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle to kill germs and prevent passing on germs within the family or community2.
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands as germs can enter your body this way and make you sick.
- Stay away from people who are ill, as germs can spread.
No, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle does not stain the teeth. The natural brown colour is due to Povidone-Iodine, the active ingredient of POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Gargle. The product retains the germ killing effect of iodine but unlike iodine, it is generally non-staining.3
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) preparations do not stain the skin, fingernails, hair, or natural fibre either.3 If you accidentally get POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) on natural fibres it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibres, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.
CAUTION: Immediately remove spills from plastic floors.
Germs that cause sore throats can be passed on via direct contact (e.g. touching something that has the germs on it), airborne transmission (e.g. when someone coughs) and close personal contact (e.g. kissing).
When a loved one suffers from sore throat, flu or a cold, practicing proper throat and oral hygiene like gargling with POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) helps. This lessens the chances of other family members getting it too by killing the germs before they have a chance to act.
The active ingredient in BETADINE®, povidone-iodine, is naturally a golden brown colour. It will not stain your skin, fingernails or hair, although you can see where it’s been applied on the skin3.
If you accidentally get POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) on natural fibres it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibres, POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.
CAUTION: Immediately remove spills from plastic floors.
FEMININE CARE
9 Q&AsIdentify the cause – suspect infection by looking out for vaginal symptoms such as discharge with abnormal colour or amount.
Check for foreign objects like tampons or condoms after intimate sessions.
Wear cotton undergarments to encourage airflow and allow your vaginal area to breathe.
Don’t:
Use fragrant body washes and soaps as it can disrupt the pH balance of your vagina.
Bacterial infections are the most common cause, accounting for up to 50% of the cases. They happen when there are changes in the types and amounts of bacteria normally found in the vagina.
Fungal infections like candida albicans are probably the next most common cause. Fungal infections are often called vaginal yeast infections.
Other possible causes of vaginal irritation include:
Tight nylon underwear that doesn’t provide good ventilation, resulting in perspiration and lack of air circulation
The use of contraceptives
The use of broad-spectrum antibiotics for the treatment of other infections
The use of vaginal deodorants
The lack of personal hygiene
Pregnant and lactating mothers are encouraged to avoid using the POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche due to the potential risks to the fetus/baby. There is a possible chance that the fetus/baby may be at risk of reversible hypothyroidism. Even though hypothyroidism is reversible, it might still lead to future metabolism conditions.
Women who suffer from hypothyroidism should also avoid using the
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche.
Povidone-iodine, which is the active ingredient in POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche, is naturally golden brown in colour. It will not stain your skin, fingernails or hair.
POVIDONE-IODINE (BETADINE®) Feminine Wash and Vaginal Douche products can also be washed off even if they get into contact with your clothes. If you accidentally get some on natural fibers, it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibers, it can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.
CAUTION: Immediately wipe up spills on plastic floors.
WOUND CARE
8 Q&AsAntiseptics are used as a treatment to cleanse cuts, scratches, burns, grazes or other minor injuries where the skin is broken, or as a preventive measure before piercing the skin (e.g. an injection). For this very reason, Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) has a wide range of antiseptic formats for your different needs.
If you accidentally get Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) on natural fibers it can usually be easily washed off with water and soap. For man-made fibers, Povidone-Iodine (BETADINE®) can usually be washed off with the help of a stain remover.
CAUTION: Immediately remove spills from plastic floors.
Additionally, the use of tap water to cleanse the wound would not be recommended in a country where a constant supply of potable drinking water is not available.
How To Stop Itching Down There At Night
An itchy vagina can be irritating and uncomfortable, and if this problem is affecting you at night, it could be interfering with your ability to sleep. So, what’s causing this discomfort, and why does the sensation seem more noticeable at night? Keep reading to find out, and to get tips on how to tackle the source of this irritation.
Why is my vagina itchy?
As you might expect, there are many different reasons why you can experience itching in your intimate area. For example, sometimes this problem is caused by chemicals or substances that come into contact with the skin and cause a reaction, such as scented toilet paper, washing powder, condoms or nylon underwear. Tight clothing can also trigger this reaction, as can certain soaps, bath or shower liquids.
A number of infections can make your vagina itch too. For instance, a yeast infection like Thrush can cause severe irritation and itching, as well as a white discharge and a stinging sensation when you wee or have sex. Sexually transmitted diseases including Gonorrhoea, Chlamydia and Trichomoniasis can also cause vaginal itching.
Changes to your hormone levels are another risk factor. If the amount of oestrogen in your body falls, this can cause the vaginal walls to become thin and dry, and this often leads to itchiness and irritation. This can happen as a result of the menopause, a hysterectomy or breastfeeding. It can also be caused by certain medications, including hormonal contraceptives, antidepressants and cancer treatments such as chemotherapy.
Vaginal itching is quite common, and in some cases making a simple change - such as switching to a different washing powder or changing the type of clothing you wear - can tackle the problem. However, if you think an infection or another health issue may be to blame, it’s important to speak to a doctor.
Why is vaginal itching worse at night?
Lots of people notice that this type of itching tends to feel more intense at night, so why exactly is this? One reason is simply that you’re likely to be more aware of the discomfort when you’re in bed because you have fewer distractions than during the day. Once you’re focused on the itching, it can be difficult to put it out of your mind. Also, when you lie down at night and start to relax, your senses may become heightened. A change in temperature or moisture levels at night can also make the itching worse.
Sex can exacerbate the symptoms too. Vaginal tissue is very sensitive, and the friction caused by sex can cause further irritation. It’s generally best to avoid intercourse until you know what’s causing the itching and you’ve taken steps to deal with the problem.
How to stop itching down there
The best way to stop vaginal itching will depend on what’s causing it. If it’s triggered by chemicals or materials, try to avoid these sources of irritation. This could mean steering clear of heavily perfumed soaps and washes, scented toilet paper or sanitary towels, and harsh washing powders. It might mean choosing underwear made from cotton rather than synthetic materials like nylon and polyester so that your skin is able to breathe. In general, try to make sure you treat your intimate area gently, washing it with a soap-free feminine wash.
If the irritation is caused by an infection, you’ll need to get this treated with the appropriate medication as soon as possible. Depending on the type of infection you have, this could be antibiotics or an anti-fungal treatment.
If the problem is a result of changes to your hormone levels, you might be prescribed hormone replacement therapy in the form of creams, patches, gels or medicines. This is known as hormone replacement therapy, or more commonly HRT.
Do you need to book an appointment with your doctor?
If the itching persists after you’ve taken action to stop it, you should speak to your doctor. You should also book an appointment with your doctor if you have unusual bleeding or discharge.
Sources:
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vaginal-dryness/
https://uk.betadine.com/feminine-care/need-to-know/vaginal-itching
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/326495.php
https://www.romper.com/p/why-does-my-vagina-itch-at-night-experts-explain-18697427
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